Effect of reinforcement material on impact properties of epoxy
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Main Article Content
Abstract
Impact characteristics of Epoxy matrix composites is investigated by impact machine. Four different types of reinforcement are used in the experimental works: type one: 1.9wt% steel fiber, 1.9wt% carbon fiber,1.9 wt% carbon nanotube, 1.9 wt% woven carbon fiber.This work shows that reinforcing epoxy with (1.9 wt% of woven carbon fiber) improves the impact properties where energy, force and deformation values of impact test for this composite were 18.4J, 3580.59 N and 18 mm respectively while for epoxy were 2.927 J, 921.849 N and 18.413 mm respectively.
Keywords
epoxy, nanotube, carbon fiber, steel fiber
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References
[1] A. Keršys, N. Keršiene, A. Žiliukas, “Experimental Research of the Impact Response of E-Glass Epoxy and Carbon / Epoxy Composite Systems”, materials science (medžiagotyra), ISSN 1392–1320, Vol. 16, No. 4, 2010.
[2] F.C. Campbell, “Structural Composite Materials”, ASM International. www.asminternational.org, 2010.
[3] B. M. Fadhil, P. S. Ahmed, A. A. Kamal, “Improving Mechanical Properties Of Epoxy By Adding Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube”, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Vol. 54, No. 2, 2016, Pp. 551-560, 2016.
[4] P. S. Ahmed, B. M. Fadhil, A. A. Kamal, “Effect of Unidirectional and Woven Fibers on Impact Properties of Epoxy”, Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 12, Issue 2, Pp. 197-205, 2016.
[5] G. Agarwal, A. Patnaik, R. K. Sharma, “Mechanical And Thermo–Mechanical Properties Of Bi-Directional And Short Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites”, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 9, No. 5, 590 – 604, 2014.
[6] H. Rahmani, S. H. M. Najafi and A. Ashori, “Mechanical Performance Of Epoxy/Carbon Fiber Laminated Composites”, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 33, No.8, pp.733–740, 2014.
[7] R. H.. Mohammed, “Study the Effect of Glass Fibers on Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites”, Eng. & Tech. Journal .Vol.31, Part (B), No. 5, 2013.
[8] L. S. Babu and H. K. Shivan, “Impact Analysis of Laminated Composite on Glass Fiber and Carbon Fiber”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Website: www.ijetae.com, ISSN 2250-2459, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal, Vol. 4, Issue 6, June 2014.
[9] P. S. Ahmed, “Effect of Impactor Design on Unidirectional and Woven Fiber Reinforced Composites”, Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences, Vol. 3, No. 3, Pp. 21-29, 2016.
[10] N.L. Hancox, “An overview of the impact behavior of fibre-reinforced composites in Impact behavior of fiber-reinforced composite materials and structures”, edited by Reid S.R. and Zhou G., CRC Press, Woodhead Pub. Ltd, 2000.
[11] B. Vieille, V. M. Casado, C. Bouvet, “Comparative Study On The Impact Behavior And Damage Tolerance Of Woven Carbon Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic– And Thermosetting– Composites”, European Conference On Composite Materials, Venice, Italy pp. 24-28, June 2012.

Main Article Content
Abstract
Impact characteristics of Epoxy matrix composites is investigated by impact machine. Four different types of reinforcement are used in the experimental works: type one: 1.9wt% steel fiber, 1.9wt% carbon fiber,1.9 wt% carbon nanotube, 1.9 wt% woven carbon fiber.This work shows that reinforcing epoxy with (1.9 wt% of woven carbon fiber) improves the impact properties where energy, force and deformation values of impact test for this composite were 18.4J, 3580.59 N and 18 mm respectively while for epoxy were 2.927 J, 921.849 N and 18.413 mm respectively.
Keywords
epoxy, nanotube, carbon fiber, steel fiberDownloads
Download data is not yet available.
Article Details
References
[1] A. Keršys, N. Keršiene, A. Žiliukas, “Experimental Research of the Impact Response of E-Glass Epoxy and Carbon / Epoxy Composite Systems”, materials science (medžiagotyra), ISSN 1392–1320, Vol. 16, No. 4, 2010.
[2] F.C. Campbell, “Structural Composite Materials”, ASM International. www.asminternational.org, 2010.
[3] B. M. Fadhil, P. S. Ahmed, A. A. Kamal, “Improving Mechanical Properties Of Epoxy By Adding Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube”, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Vol. 54, No. 2, 2016, Pp. 551-560, 2016.
[4] P. S. Ahmed, B. M. Fadhil, A. A. Kamal, “Effect of Unidirectional and Woven Fibers on Impact Properties of Epoxy”, Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 12, Issue 2, Pp. 197-205, 2016.
[5] G. Agarwal, A. Patnaik, R. K. Sharma, “Mechanical And Thermo–Mechanical Properties Of Bi-Directional And Short Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites”, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 9, No. 5, 590 – 604, 2014.
[6] H. Rahmani, S. H. M. Najafi and A. Ashori, “Mechanical Performance Of Epoxy/Carbon Fiber Laminated Composites”, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 33, No.8, pp.733–740, 2014.
[7] R. H.. Mohammed, “Study the Effect of Glass Fibers on Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites”, Eng. & Tech. Journal .Vol.31, Part (B), No. 5, 2013.
[8] L. S. Babu and H. K. Shivan, “Impact Analysis of Laminated Composite on Glass Fiber and Carbon Fiber”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Website: www.ijetae.com, ISSN 2250-2459, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal, Vol. 4, Issue 6, June 2014.
[9] P. S. Ahmed, “Effect of Impactor Design on Unidirectional and Woven Fiber Reinforced Composites”, Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences, Vol. 3, No. 3, Pp. 21-29, 2016.
[10] N.L. Hancox, “An overview of the impact behavior of fibre-reinforced composites in Impact behavior of fiber-reinforced composite materials and structures”, edited by Reid S.R. and Zhou G., CRC Press, Woodhead Pub. Ltd, 2000.
[11] B. Vieille, V. M. Casado, C. Bouvet, “Comparative Study On The Impact Behavior And Damage Tolerance Of Woven Carbon Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic– And Thermosetting– Composites”, European Conference On Composite Materials, Venice, Italy pp. 24-28, June 2012.
[2] F.C. Campbell, “Structural Composite Materials”, ASM International. www.asminternational.org, 2010.
[3] B. M. Fadhil, P. S. Ahmed, A. A. Kamal, “Improving Mechanical Properties Of Epoxy By Adding Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube”, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Vol. 54, No. 2, 2016, Pp. 551-560, 2016.
[4] P. S. Ahmed, B. M. Fadhil, A. A. Kamal, “Effect of Unidirectional and Woven Fibers on Impact Properties of Epoxy”, Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 12, Issue 2, Pp. 197-205, 2016.
[5] G. Agarwal, A. Patnaik, R. K. Sharma, “Mechanical And Thermo–Mechanical Properties Of Bi-Directional And Short Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites”, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 9, No. 5, 590 – 604, 2014.
[6] H. Rahmani, S. H. M. Najafi and A. Ashori, “Mechanical Performance Of Epoxy/Carbon Fiber Laminated Composites”, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 33, No.8, pp.733–740, 2014.
[7] R. H.. Mohammed, “Study the Effect of Glass Fibers on Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites”, Eng. & Tech. Journal .Vol.31, Part (B), No. 5, 2013.
[8] L. S. Babu and H. K. Shivan, “Impact Analysis of Laminated Composite on Glass Fiber and Carbon Fiber”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Website: www.ijetae.com, ISSN 2250-2459, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal, Vol. 4, Issue 6, June 2014.
[9] P. S. Ahmed, “Effect of Impactor Design on Unidirectional and Woven Fiber Reinforced Composites”, Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences, Vol. 3, No. 3, Pp. 21-29, 2016.
[10] N.L. Hancox, “An overview of the impact behavior of fibre-reinforced composites in Impact behavior of fiber-reinforced composite materials and structures”, edited by Reid S.R. and Zhou G., CRC Press, Woodhead Pub. Ltd, 2000.
[11] B. Vieille, V. M. Casado, C. Bouvet, “Comparative Study On The Impact Behavior And Damage Tolerance Of Woven Carbon Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic– And Thermosetting– Composites”, European Conference On Composite Materials, Venice, Italy pp. 24-28, June 2012.